Vredefort Dome

States
South Africa
Category
Natural
Year
2005
Location
Northwest and Free State provinces
Region
Africa
Coordinates
-26.86, 27.26
Last Visited
Not visited yet
UNESCO ID
1162
WH Site
1162
Vredefort Dome

Copyright © UNESCO/World Heritage Centre. All rights reserved.

The Vredefort Dome, a UNESCO World Heritage site in South Africa, is the world's largest and oldest known meteorite impact structure, formed over 2 billion years ago when a massive asteroid struck Earth. This geological wonder features a central dome of uplifted granite surrounded by concentric rings of hills, showcasing unique rock formations and evidence of the catastrophic event that shaped the region. Recognized for its scientific significance, it provides valuable insights into Earth's history and the effects of extraterrestrial impacts. Visitors can explore this remarkable site, which stands as a testament to the planet's ancient past.

📍 Location Map
Points (4)
  • The chocolate tablet breccia site
  • The pseudotachylite (quarry) site
  • The stromatolite/basal fault plane site
  • Vredefort Dome core area